January 9, 2023
With over 4 million people wearing braces each year in the United States, orthodontic issues are common. And contrary to popular belief, these issues are not simply cosmetic problems. Bite problems, crowding, and abnormal tooth eruptions can lead to significant dental and well-being problems. That’s why it’s important to understand these common issues and know when treatment is necessary. Bite Problems In general, a bite problem is when the top and bottom teeth don’t align properly. This can interfere with the proper opening and closing of the jaw and cause undue wear and tear on certain teeth. They can also lead to TMJ pain, cause frequent headaches, and contribute to speech impediments. There are several different specific types of bite problems. These include the overbite, the underbite, the open bite, and the crossbite. Each of these types of bites will require specialized treatments to correct. If your upper teeth don’t naturally close just over your lower teeth and if your opposing molars don’t fit together when you close your mouth, you likely have a bite issue. Crowding Another common orthodontic problem occurs when the teeth don’t have enough room to erupt normally in the gums. This leads to crowding. Crowding can result from either having a small jaw or especially large teeth. Before crowded teeth can be repositioned, the root of the problem must be addressed either by expanding the palate, removing some teeth, or surgically creating the necessary space. Once space is made inside the mouth braces can position the teeth into their correct spots. Abnormal Eruption The ideal place for teeth to erupt is from the base of the gums. Here, teeth can perform their proper function, remain solidly anchored, and avoid causing damage to the inner lips and surrounding teeth. However, sometimes teeth become impacted. This blocks the tooth from erupting normally and the tooth instead begins to erupt from gums in the incorrect spot, such as the outside. Abnormal erupted teeth typically require a simple surgical procedure prior to getting braces. Orthodontic issues can lead to serious problems. These include speech impediments, jaw pain, headaches, improper wear and tear on the enamel, difficulty chewing, and reduced self-confidence. If you suspect you or a loved one might have bite problems, crowding, or abnormal tooth eruption, it might be time to visit the orthodontist. The sooner you address orthodontic issues the easier they are to fix. Braces are for people of all ages! Learn more about Pearl Orthodontist by clicking here !